Counselor Preparation Comprehensive Practice Examination

The correct answer is Marxist Feminism, which emerged in the 1960s, focusing specifically on the intersection of capitalism and the oppression of women. This movement critiques how capitalism contributes to the exploitation and marginalization of women, arguing that the economic system inherently perpetuates gender inequalities. Marxist feminists emphasize the need to analyze women's roles within the context of capitalist society and advocate for social and economic reforms that address these inequalities.

Radical feminism, while prominent in the 1960s, primarily addresses issues of patriarchy and seeks to eliminate male dominance as a systemic issue rather than framing the struggle within the context of capitalism. Libertarian feminism focuses on the importance of individual rights and freedoms, particularly related to non-intervention by the state, and is less concerned with economic structures. Eco-feminism combines ecological concerns with feminist perspectives, analyzing how the exploitation of nature parallels the oppression of women, but does not primarily focus on capitalism as the core issue.